Pretrial Detention Or Release

State (Maryland)
Maryland 2025 Regular Session

Criminal Procedure - Home Detention - Time Served Credits [HB-1358]
Prohibiting the Division of Correction from applying credit for any portion of the time served in a certain home detention program toward any sentence of a certain incarcerated individual; requiring that a court consider pending cases of a defendant in determining appropriate conditions of pretrial release; and providing that certain provisions relating to the application of credit toward a certain sentence do not apply to a certain defendant.

  

Sponsored by: Rep. Teresa Reilly Hearing 3/04 At 1:00 P.m. on 02/10/2025

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State (Maryland)
Maryland 2025 Regular Session

Criminal Procedure - Pretrial Release - Bail [HB-1356]
Prohibiting a District Court commissioner from authorizing the pretrial release of a defendant on personal recognizance or unsecured bail under certain circumstances; and authorizing a judge to authorize the pretrial release of a certain defendant on secured bail bond and certain conditions.

  

Sponsored by: Rep. Teresa Reilly Hearing 3/04 At 1:00 P.m. on 02/10/2025

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State (Maryland)
Maryland 2025 Regular Session

Commission to Review and Assess Racial Disparities in the State Criminal Justice System - Establishment [HB-1423]
Establishing the Commission to Review and Assess Racial Disparities in the State Criminal Justice System to study and make recommendations on certain matters involving the disparate treatment of African Americans, Hispanics, and other non-White individuals in the State's criminal justice system and other criminal justice issues in the State; and requiring the Commission to report its findings and recommendations on or before September 1, 2026.

  

Sponsored by: Rep. Charlotte Crutchfield Hearing 3/06 At 1:00 P.m. on 02/10/2025

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State (Maryland)
Maryland 2025 Regular Session

Juvenile Law - Confinement and Restrictive Housing - Limitations [HB-1107]
Limiting the circumstances under which an incarcerated minor may be involuntarily placed in restrictive housing to the extent necessary to eliminate identifiable risk; prohibiting the placement of a minor in restrictive housing for more than 6 hours; authorizing a correctional facility to place a minor in restrictive housing at the minor's request; establishing certain requirements for detaining, confining, or transporting a child; etc.

  

Sponsored by: Rep. Jazz Lewis Hearing 2/26 At 1:00 P.m. on 02/10/2025

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State (Maryland)
Maryland 2025 Regular Session

Election Law – Pretrial Detainees – Absentee Ballots [SB-991]
Requiring the State Board of Elections or the local boards of elections to automatically send an absentee ballot to each registered voter in pretrial detention in a correctional facility without the voter having to submit an absentee ballot application.

  

Sponsored by: Sen. Ronald Watson First Reading Senate Rules on 02/05/2025

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State (Maryland)
Maryland 2025 Regular Session

Juvenile Law - Confinement and Restrictive Housing - Limitations [SB-827]
Limiting the circumstances under which an incarcerated minor may be involuntarily placed in restrictive housing to the extent necessary to eliminate identifiable risk; prohibiting the placement of a minor in restrictive housing for more than 6 hours; and authorizing a correctional facility to place a minor in restrictive housing at the minor's request; establishing certain requirements for detaining, confining, or transporting a child; etc.

  

Sponsored by: Sen. Joanne Benson Hearing 2/19 At 1:00 P.m. on 02/04/2025

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State (Maryland)
Maryland 2025 Regular Session

Real Time for Violent Crime Act (Geri's Law) [SB-735]
Prohibiting the earning of diminution credits to reduce the term of confinement of an incarcerated individual who is serving a sentence for murder in the first degree or murder in the second degree in a State or local correctional facility; prohibiting a deduction of diminution credits of more than 10% of an incarcerated individual's aggregate sentence for crimes of violence for an incarcerated individual who is serving a sentence for a crime of violence; etc.

  

Sponsored by: Sen. Mary Carozza Hearing 3/04 At 1:00 P.m. on 02/04/2025

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State (Maryland)
Maryland 2025 Regular Session

Real Time for Violent Crime Act [HB-734]
Prohibiting the earning of diminution credits to reduce the term of confinement of an incarcerated individual who is serving a sentence for murder in the first degree or murder in the second degree in a State or local correctional facility; prohibiting a deduction of diminution credits of more than 10% of an incarcerated individual's aggregate sentence for crimes of violence for an incarcerated individual who is serving a sentence for a crime of violence; etc.

  

Sponsored by: Rep. Nicholaus Kipke Hearing Canceled on 02/17/2025

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State (Maryland)
Maryland 2025 Regular Session

Criminal Procedure - Diagnosis of Developmental Disability or Intellectual Disability - Evidence [SB-507]
Providing that certain evidence of certain diagnoses is admissible in a criminal proceeding if the evidence tends to show that the defendant, at the time of the alleged offense, did or did not have the mental state required for the offense charged and is otherwise admissible; and requiring a judge or a District Court commissioner to consider any diagnosis for the defendant of a certain developmental disability or intellectual disability when making a pretrial release determination.

  

Sponsored by: Sen. Shaneka Henson Hearing Canceled on 02/06/2025

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State (Maryland)
Maryland 2025 Regular Session

Criminal Procedure - Diagnosis of Developmental Disability or Intellectual Disability - Evidence [HB-703]
Providing that certain evidence of certain diagnoses is admissible in a criminal proceeding if the evidence tends to show that the defendant, at the time of the alleged offense, did or did not have the mental state required for the offense charged and is otherwise admissible; and requiring a judge or a District Court commissioner to consider any diagnosis for the defendant of a certain developmental disability or intellectual disability when making a pretrial release determination.

  

Sponsored by: Rep. Susan McComas Hearing 2/11 At 1:00 P.m. on 01/27/2025

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State (Maryland)
Maryland 2025 Regular Session

Budget Reconciliation and Financing Act of 2025 [HB-352]
Establishing or altering certain administrative penalties; altering or repealing certain required appropriations; authorizing the use of certain funds for certain purposes; establishing certain funds; authorizing, requiring, or altering the distribution of certain revenue; altering the rates and rate brackets under the State income tax on certain income of individuals; requiring certain groups of corporations to file a combined income tax return reflecting the aggregate income tax liability of all members of the group; etc.

  

Sponsored by: No sponsors Floor Amendment (delegate Grammer) Rejected (39-93) on 03/25/2025

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State (Maryland)
Maryland 2025 Regular Session

Budget Reconciliation and Financing Act of 2025 [SB-321]
Establishing or altering certain administrative penalties; altering or repealing certain required appropriations; authorizing the use of certain funds for certain purposes; establishing certain funds; authorizing, requiring, or altering the distribution of certain revenue; altering the rates and rate brackets under the State income tax on certain income of individuals; requiring certain groups of corporations to file a combined income tax return reflecting the aggregate income tax liability of all members of the group; etc.

  

Sponsored by: No sponsors Hearing Canceled on 02/14/2025

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State (Maryland)
Maryland 2025 Regular Session

Election Law - Pretrial Detainees - Absentee Ballots [HB-253]
Requiring the State Board of Elections or the local boards of elections to automatically send an absentee ballot to each registered voter in pretrial detention in a correctional facility without the voter having to submit an absentee ballot application.

  

Sponsored by: Rep. Kevin Harris First Reading Ways And Means on 01/08/2025

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State (Maryland)
Maryland 2024 Regular Session

Correctional Services - Diminution Credits - Sexual Offenses [SB-1098]
Prohibiting the earning of diminution credits to reduce the term of confinement of an incarcerated individual who is serving a sentence for rape in the first degree in a State or local correctional facility.

  

Sponsored by: Sen. William Smith Approved By The Governor - Chapter 712 on 05/16/2024

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State (Maryland)
Maryland 2024 Regular Session

Juvenile Law - Expedited Pretrial Status Hearing [HB-927]
Requiring a magistrate for juvenile causes to determine a child's pretrial status within 24 hours after a child is charged with a violation involving a crime of violence, the unlawful possession of a firearm, or the unlawful taking or unauthorized use of a motor vehicle.

  

Sponsored by: Sen. Dalya Attar First Reading Judiciary on 02/02/2024

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State (Maryland)
Maryland 2024 Regular Session

Juvenile Law - Reform [SB-744]
Altering the jurisdiction of the juvenile court over a child of a certain age alleged to have committed a certain offense; altering certain procedures relating to juvenile intake, detention, and probation; requiring the Secretary of Juvenile Services to include certain programs in a certain plan; requiring the State Board of Victim Services to include certain information about filing a certain complaint in a certain pamphlet; repealing certain provisions relating to the State Advisory Board for Juvenile Services; etc.

  

Sponsored by: Sen. William Smith Hearing 3/26 At 1:00 P.m. on 03/20/2024

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State (Maryland)
Maryland 2024 Regular Session

Juvenile Law - Reform [HB-814]
Altering the jurisdiction of the juvenile court over a child of a certain age alleged to have committed a certain offense; altering certain provisions relating to the taking of a child into custody by a law enforcement officer; expanding certain provisions of law relating to the entry onto certain school or other property by, and the education of, certain sex offender registrants; altering certain provisions relating to the Commission on Juvenile Justice Reform and Emerging and Best Practices; etc.

  

Sponsored by: Rep. Luke Clippinger Approved By The Governor - Chapter 735 on 05/16/2024

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State (Maryland)
Maryland 2024 Regular Session

Criminal Law – Private Home Detention Monitoring – Notification [HB-614]
Requiring a private home detention monitoring agency to notify the court within 24 hours after a defendant subject to home monitoring as a condition of pretrial release has violated a condition of home detention monitoring; requiring a private home detention monitoring agency to notify the Division of Parole and Probation within 24 hours after an individual subject to home monitoring as a condition of probation has violated a condition of home detention monitoring; and authorizing certain civil penalties for failure to give notice.

  

Sponsored by: Rep. Stephanie Smith Third Reading Passed (138-0) on 04/08/2024

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State (Maryland)
Maryland 2024 Regular Session

Criminal Procedure - Probation, Parole, and Pretrial Release [HB-474]
Prohibiting a court from revoking a defendant's pretrial release or finding that a defendant has violated probation, and the Maryland Parole Commission from finding that a parolee has violated parole, based solely on the use of cannabis or a positive cannabis test unless the court or Commission, at the time of ordering pretrial release, makes a finding that the use of cannabis could create a danger to the defendant or others and includes as a condition of pretrial release, probation, or parole that the defendant may not use cannabis.

  

Sponsored by: Rep. Frank Conaway Hearing 3/07 At 1:00 P.m. on 02/13/2024

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State (Maryland)
Maryland 2024 Regular Session

Criminal Law - Private Home Detention Monitoring - Notification [SB-468]
Requiring a private home detention monitoring agency to notify the court within 24 hours after a defendant subject to home monitoring as a condition of pretrial release has violated a condition of home detention monitoring; requiring a private home detention monitoring agency to notify the Division of Parole and Probation within 1 hour after an individual subject to home monitoring as a condition of probation violated a condition of home detention monitoring; etc.

  

Sponsored by: Sen. Cory McCray Approved By The Governor - Chapter 893 on 05/16/2024

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