Explanation of H.R. 4361
Explanation of H.R. 4361
This bill aims to prevent researchers affiliated with the Chinese People's Liberation Army from obtaining F or J visas to enter the United States. The President is required to publish a list of institutions funded by the PLA, and individuals associated with these institutions will be banned from receiving visas.
There are exemptions for individuals required to enter the U.S. for the United Nations Headquarters Agreement or if a waiver is granted in the national security interest. Consular officers must request a Security Advisory Opinion for Chinese nationals applying for visas related to specific fields.
The bill also encourages countries like Australia, Canada, New Zealand, and the United Kingdom to implement similar measures to address security concerns related to PLA-affiliated researchers.