85R8656 MCK-D     By: Frank H.B. No. 3316       A BILL TO BE ENTITLED   AN ACT   relating to certain suits affecting the parent-child relationship.          BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:          SECTION 1.  Section 161.001(b), Family Code, is amended to   read as follows:          (b)  The court may order termination of the parent-child   relationship if the court finds by clear and convincing evidence:                (1)  that the parent has:                      (A)  voluntarily left the child alone or in the   possession of another not the parent and expressed an intent not to   return;                      (B)  voluntarily left the child alone or in the   possession of another not the parent without expressing an intent   to return, without providing for the adequate support of the child,   and remained away for a period of at least three months;                      (C)  voluntarily left the child alone or in the   possession of another without providing adequate support of the   child and remained away for a period of at least six months;                      (D)  knowingly placed or knowingly allowed the   child to remain in conditions or surroundings which endanger the   physical or emotional well-being of the child;                      (E)  engaged in conduct or knowingly placed the   child with persons who engaged in conduct which endangers the   physical or emotional well-being of the child;                      (F)  failed to support the child in accordance   with the parent's ability during a period of one year ending within   six months of the date of the filing of the petition;                      (G)  abandoned the child without identifying the   child or furnishing means of identification, and the child's   identity cannot be ascertained by the exercise of reasonable   diligence;                      (H)  voluntarily, and with knowledge of the   pregnancy, abandoned the mother of the child beginning at a time   during her pregnancy with the child and continuing through the   birth, failed to provide adequate support or medical care for the   mother during the period of abandonment before the birth of the   child, and remained apart from the child or failed to support the   child since the birth;                      (I)  contumaciously refused to submit to a   reasonable and lawful order of a court under Subchapter D, Chapter   261;                      (J)  been the major cause of[:                            [(i)     the failure of the child to be enrolled   in school as required by the Education Code; or                            [(ii)]  the child's absence from the child's   home without the consent of the parents or guardian for a   substantial length of time or without the intent to return;                      (K)  executed before or after the suit is filed an   unrevoked or irrevocable affidavit of relinquishment of parental   rights as provided by this chapter;                      (L)  been convicted or has been placed on   community supervision, including deferred adjudication community   supervision, for being criminally responsible for the death or   serious injury of a child under the following sections of the Penal   Code, or under a law of another jurisdiction that contains elements   that are substantially similar to the elements of an offense under   one of the following Penal Code sections, or adjudicated under   Title 3 for conduct that caused the death or serious injury of a   child and that would constitute a violation of one of the following   Penal Code sections:                            (i)  Section 19.02 (murder);                            (ii)  Section 19.03 (capital murder);                            (iii)  Section 19.04 (manslaughter);                            (iv)  Section 21.11 (indecency with a   child);                            (v)  Section 22.01 (assault);                            (vi)  Section 22.011 (sexual assault);                            (vii)  Section 22.02 (aggravated assault);                            (viii)  Section 22.021 (aggravated sexual   assault);                            (ix)  Section 22.04 (injury to a child,   elderly individual, or disabled individual);                            (x)  Section 22.041 (abandoning or   endangering child);                            (xi)  Section 25.02 (prohibited sexual   conduct);                            (xii)  Section 43.25 (sexual performance by   a child);                            (xiii)  Section 43.26 (possession or   promotion of child pornography);                            (xiv)  Section 21.02 (continuous sexual   abuse of young child or children);                            (xv)  Section 20A.02(a)(7) or (8)   (trafficking of persons); and                            (xvi)  Section 43.05(a)(2) (compelling   prostitution);                      (M)  had his or her parent-child relationship   terminated with respect to another child based on a finding that the   parent's conduct was in violation of Paragraph (D) or (E) or   substantially equivalent provisions of the law of another state;                      (N)  constructively abandoned the child who has   been in the permanent or temporary managing conservatorship of the   Department of Family and Protective Services for not less than six   months, and:                            (i)  the department has made reasonable   efforts to return the child to the parent;                            (ii)  the parent has not regularly visited   or maintained significant contact with the child; and                            (iii)  the parent has demonstrated an   inability to provide the child with a safe environment;                      (O)  failed to comply with the provisions of a   court order that specifically established the actions necessary for   the parent to obtain the return of the child who has been in the   permanent or temporary managing conservatorship of the Department   of Family and Protective Services for not less than nine months as a   result of the child's removal from the parent under Chapter 262 for   the abuse or neglect of the child;                      (P)  used a controlled substance, as defined by   Chapter 481, Health and Safety Code, in a manner that endangered the   health or safety of the child, and:                            (i)  failed to complete a court-ordered   substance abuse treatment program; or                            (ii)  after completion of a court-ordered   substance abuse treatment program, continued to abuse a controlled   substance;                      (Q)  knowingly engaged in criminal conduct that   has resulted in the parent's:                            (i)  conviction of an offense; and                            (ii)  confinement or imprisonment and   inability to care for the child for not less than two years from the   date of filing the petition;                      (R)  been the cause of the child being born   addicted to alcohol or a controlled substance, other than a   controlled substance legally obtained by prescription;                      (S)  voluntarily delivered the child to a   designated emergency infant care provider under Section 262.302   without expressing an intent to return for the child; or                      (T)  been convicted of:                            (i)  the murder of the other parent of the   child under Section 19.02 or 19.03, Penal Code, or under a law of   another state, federal law, the law of a foreign country, or the   Uniform Code of Military Justice that contains elements that are   substantially similar to the elements of an offense under Section   19.02 or 19.03, Penal Code;                            (ii)  criminal attempt under Section 15.01,   Penal Code, or under a law of another state, federal law, the law of   a foreign country, or the Uniform Code of Military Justice that   contains elements that are substantially similar to the elements of   an offense under Section 15.01, Penal Code, to commit the offense   described by Subparagraph (i); or                            (iii)  criminal solicitation under Section   15.03, Penal Code, or under a law of another state, federal law, the   law of a foreign country, or the Uniform Code of Military Justice   that contains elements that are substantially similar to the   elements of an offense under Section 15.03, Penal Code, of the   offense described by Subparagraph (i); and                (2)  that termination is in the best interest of the   child.          SECTION 2.  Subchapter B, Chapter 161, Family Code, is   amended by adding Section 161.1011 to read as follows:          Sec. 161.1011.  FILING REQUIREMENT FOR PETITION RELATING TO   MORE THAN ONE CHILD.  (a)  Before filing a petition for the   termination of the parent-child relationship relating to more than   one child, the Department of Family and Protective Services must   determine whether any court has continuing, exclusive jurisdiction   of a child named in the petition.  If a court is determined to have   continuing, exclusive jurisdiction of a child named in the   petition, the department shall file the petition in that court.          (b)  If more than one court has continuing, exclusive   jurisdiction of a child named in the petition, the department shall   file the petition in the court that has most recently exercised   continuing, exclusive jurisdiction of a child named in the   petition.          SECTION 3.  Section 161.206, Family Code, is amended by   adding Subsection (a-1) to read as follows:          (a-1)  In a suit filed by the Department of Family and   Protective Services seeking termination of the parent-child   relationship for both parents of the child, the court may order   termination of the parent-child relationship for both parents only   if the court finds by clear and convincing evidence grounds for the   termination of the parent-child relationship for each parent. An   order rendered under this subsection must state the grounds for   terminating the parent-child relationship for each parent.          SECTION 4.  Section 263.401, Family Code, is amended to read   as follows:          Sec. 263.401.  DISMISSAL AFTER ONE YEAR; NEW TRIALS;   EXTENSION. (a) Unless the court has commenced the trial on the   merits or granted an extension under Subsection (b) or (b-1), on the   first Monday after the first anniversary of the date the court   rendered a temporary order appointing the department as temporary   managing conservator, the court's jurisdiction over [court shall   dismiss] the suit affecting the parent-child relationship filed by   the department that requests termination of the parent-child   relationship or requests that the department be named conservator   of the child is terminated and the suit is automatically dismissed   without a court order.          (b)  Unless the court has commenced the trial on the merits,   the court may not retain the suit on the court's docket after the   time described by Subsection (a) unless the court finds that   extraordinary circumstances necessitate the child remaining in the   temporary managing conservatorship of the department and that   continuing the appointment of the department as temporary managing   conservator is in the best interest of the child. If the court   makes those findings, the court may retain the suit on the court's   docket for a period not to exceed 180 days after the time described   by Subsection (a). If the court retains the suit on the court's   docket, the court shall render an order in which the court:                (1)  schedules the new date on which the suit will be   automatically dismissed if the trial on the merits has not   commenced, which date must be not later than the 180th day after the   time described by Subsection (a);                (2)  makes further temporary orders for the safety and   welfare of the child as necessary to avoid further delay in   resolving the suit; and                (3)  sets the trial on the merits on a date not later   than the date specified under Subdivision (1).          (b-1)  If, after commencement of the initial trial on the   merits within the time required by Subsection (a) or (b), the court   grants a motion for a new trial or mistrial, or the case is remanded   to the court by an appellate court following an appeal of the   court's final order, the court shall retain the suit on the court's   docket and render an order in which the court:                (1)  schedules a new date on which the suit will be   automatically dismissed if the new trial has not commenced, which   must be a date not later than the 180th day after the date on which:                      (A)  the motion for a new trial or mistrial is   granted; or                      (B)  the appellate court remanded the case;                (2)  makes further temporary orders for the safety and   welfare of the child as necessary to avoid further delay in   resolving the suit; and                (3)  sets the new trial on the merits for a date not   later than the date specified under Subdivision (1).          (c)  If the court grants an extension under Subsection (b) or   (b-1) but does not commence the trial on the merits before the   dismissal date, the court's jurisdiction over [court shall dismiss]   the suit is terminated and the suit is automatically dismissed   without a court order. The court may not grant an additional   extension that extends the suit beyond the required date for   dismissal under Subsection (b) or (b-1), as applicable.          SECTION 5.  The changes in law made by this Act apply only to   a suit affecting the parent-child relationship pending in a trial   court on the effective date of this Act or filed on or after the   effective date of this Act. A suit affecting the parent-child   relationship in which a final order is rendered before the   effective date of this Act is governed by the law in effect on the   date the order was rendered, and the former law is continued in   effect for that purpose.          SECTION 6.  This Act takes effect September 1, 2017.