HOUSE BILL No. 6149

 

 

June 12, 2018, Introduced by Rep. Brann and referred to the Committee on Law and Justice.

 

      A bill to amend 1953 PA 232, entitled

 

"Corrections code of 1953,"

 

by amending sections 25a, 36a, and 85 (MCL 791.225a, 791.236a, and

 

791.285), sections 25a and 36a as amended by 2002 PA 502 and

 

section 85 as added by 2006 PA 172.

 

THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF MICHIGAN ENACT:

 

 1        Sec. 25a. (1) The department shall collect supervision fees

 

 2  ordered under section 13(2) of chapter II or section 1 or 3c of

 

 3  chapter XI of the code of criminal procedure, 1927 PA 175, MCL

 

 4  762.13, 771.1, and 771.3c. The department shall maintain records of

 

 5  supervision fees ordered by the court, including records of payment

 

 6  by persons subject to supervision fees and any amounts of

 

 7  supervision fees past due and owing.

 

 8        (2) A supervision fee is payable when the order of delayed

 


 1  sentence or order of probation is entered, unless the court allows

 

 2  a person who is subject to a supervision fee to pay the fee in

 

 3  monthly installments.

 

 4        (3) The department shall waive any applicable supervision fee

 

 5  for a person who is transferred to another state under the

 

 6  interstate compact entered into pursuant to 1935 PA 89, MCL 798.101

 

 7  to 798.103, or the interstate compact entered into pursuant to 2002

 

 8  PA 40, MCL 3.1011 to 3.1012, for the months during which he or she

 

 9  is in another state. The Except as provided in subsection (4) and

 

10  subject to subsection (8), the department shall collect a

 

11  supervision fee of not more than $135.00 $30.00 per month for each

 

12  month of supervision in this state for an offender transferred to

 

13  this state under an interstate compact who is being supervised

 

14  without an electronic monitoring device. If the offender is being

 

15  supervised under this subsection with an electronic monitoring

 

16  device, the department shall collect a supervision fee of $60.00.

 

17  In determining the amount of the fee, the department shall consider

 

18  the offender's projected income and financial resources. The

 

19  department shall use the following table of projected monthly

 

20  income in determining the amount of the fee:

 

 

21

   Projected Monthly Income

Amount of Fee

22

   $       0-249.99

$ 0.00

23

   $  250.00-499.99

$10.00

24

   $  500.00-749.99

$25.00

25

   $  750.00-999.99

$40.00

26

   $1,000.00 or more

5% of monthly income, but not

27

 

more than $135.00


 1        The department may collect a higher amount than indicated by

 

 2  the table, up to the maximum of $135.00 for each month of

 

 3  supervision in this state, if the department determines that the

 

 4  offender has sufficient assets or other financial resources to

 

 5  warrant the higher amount. If the department collects a higher

 

 6  amount, the amount and the reasons for collecting that amount shall

 

 7  be stated in the department records.

 

 8        (4) The department shall waive any applicable supervision fee

 

 9  for a person who is transferred to another state under the

 

10  interstate compact entered into pursuant to 1935 PA 89, MCL 798.101

 

11  to 798.103, or the interstate compact entered into pursuant to 2002

 

12  PA 40, MCL 3.1011 to 3.1012, if the department determines that the

 

13  offender is indigent.

 

14        (5) (4) If a person who is subject to a supervision fee is

 

15  also subject to any combination of fines, costs, restitution

 

16  orders, assessments, or payments arising out of the same criminal

 

17  proceeding, the allocation of money collected for those obligations

 

18  shall must be as otherwise provided in the code of criminal

 

19  procedure, 1927 PA 175, MCL 760.1 to 777.69.

 

20        (6) (5) Twenty percent of the money collected by the

 

21  department under this section shall must be allocated for

 

22  administrative costs incurred by the department in collecting

 

23  supervision fees and for enhanced services, as described in this

 

24  subsection. Enhanced services include, but are not limited to, the

 

25  purchase of services for offenders such as counseling, employment

 

26  training, employment placement, or education; public transportation

 

27  expenses related to training, counseling, or employment;


 1  enhancement of staff performance through specialized training and

 

 2  equipment purchase; and purchase of items for offender employment.

 

 3  The department shall develop priorities for expending the money for

 

 4  enhanced services in consultation with circuit judges in this

 

 5  state. At the end of each fiscal year, the unexpended balance of

 

 6  the money allocated for administrative costs and enhanced services

 

 7  shall must be available for carryforward to be used for the

 

 8  purposes described in this subsection in subsequent fiscal years.

 

 9        (7) (6) If a person has not paid the full amount of a

 

10  supervision fee upon being discharged from probation, or upon

 

11  termination of the period of delayed sentence for a person subject

 

12  to delayed sentence, the department shall review and compare the

 

13  actual income of the person during the period of probation or

 

14  delayed sentence with the income amount projected when the

 

15  supervision fee was ordered. If the department determines that the

 

16  person's actual income did not equal or exceed the projected

 

17  income, the department shall waive any unpaid amount in excess of

 

18  the total amount that the person would have been ordered to pay if

 

19  the person's income had been accurately projected, unless the court

 

20  order states that a higher amount was ordered due to available

 

21  assets or other financial resources. Any unpaid amounts not waived

 

22  by the department shall be reported report the unpaid balance to

 

23  the department of treasury. The department of treasury shall

 

24  attempt to collect the unpaid balances pursuant to section 30a of

 

25  1941 PA 122, MCL 205.30a. Money collected under this subsection

 

26  shall must not be allocated for the purposes described in

 

27  subsection (5).(6).


 1        (8) Beginning October 1, 2019 and each October 1 thereafter,

 

 2  the state court administrative office shall determine the fee

 

 3  amount for the fees required to be collected under subsection (3)

 

 4  to ensure that the total funds collected by the department under

 

 5  this section are not less than those collected under this section

 

 6  in the fiscal year that immediately preceded the year that the

 

 7  amendatory act that added this subsection becomes effective.

 

 8        (9) The department shall not collect any fees for offenders

 

 9  supervised under this section for electronic monitoring other than

 

10  the fees required to be collected under subsection (3).

 

11        (10) As used in this section, "electronic monitoring device"

 

12  includes any electronic device or instrument that is used to track

 

13  the location of an individual, enforce a curfew, or detect the

 

14  presence of alcohol.

 

15        Sec. 36a. (1) The Except as provided in subsection (6) and

 

16  subject to subsection (8), the parole board shall include in each

 

17  order of parole that the department of corrections shall collect a

 

18  parole supervision fee of not more than $135.00 $30.00 multiplied

 

19  by the number of months of parole ordered, but not more than 60

 

20  months if the individual is placed on parole supervision without an

 

21  electronic monitoring device. If the individual is placed on parole

 

22  supervision under this subsection with an electronic monitoring

 

23  device, the parole board shall include in each order of parole that

 

24  the department shall collect a parole supervision fee of $60.00

 

25  multiplied by the number of months of parole ordered, but not more

 

26  than 60 months. The fee is payable when the parole order is

 

27  entered, but the fee may be paid in monthly installments if the


 1  parole board approves installment payments for that parolee. In

 

 2  determining the amount of the fee, the parole board shall consider

 

 3  the parolee's projected income and financial resources. The parole

 

 4  board shall use the following table of projected monthly income in

 

 5  determining the amount of the fee to be ordered:

 

 

 6

   Projected Monthly Income

Amount of Fee

 7

   $       0-249.99

$ 0.00

 8

   $  250.00-499.99

$10.00

 9

   $  500.00-749.99

$25.00

10

   $  750.00-999.99

$40.00

11

   $1,000.00 or more

5% of monthly income, but not

12

 

more than $135.00

 

 

13        The parole board may order a higher amount than indicated by

 

14  the table, up to the maximum of $135.00 multiplied by the number of

 

15  months of parole ordered but not more than 60 months, if the parole

 

16  board determines that the parolee has sufficient assets or other

 

17  financial resources to warrant the higher amount. If the parole

 

18  board orders a higher amount, the amount and the reasons for

 

19  ordering that amount shall be stated in the parole order.

 

20        (2) If a person who is subject to a supervision fee is also

 

21  subject to any combination of fines, costs, restitution,

 

22  assessments, or payments arising out of the same criminal

 

23  proceeding, the allocation of money collected for those obligations

 

24  shall must be as provided in section 22 of chapter XV of the code

 

25  of criminal procedure, 1927 PA 175, MCL 775.22.

 

26        (3) A person shall must not be subject to more than 1 parole

 

27  supervision fee at the same time. If a parole supervision fee is


 1  ordered for a parolee for any month or months during which that

 

 2  parolee already is subject to a parole supervision fee, the

 

 3  department shall waive the fee having the shorter remaining

 

 4  duration.

 

 5        (4) The department shall waive the parole supervision fee for

 

 6  a parolee who is transferred to another state under the interstate

 

 7  compact entered into pursuant to 1935 PA 89, MCL 798.101 to

 

 8  798.103, or the interstate compact entered into pursuant to 2002 PA

 

 9  40, MCL 3.1011 to 3.1012, for the months during which he or she is

 

10  in another state. The department shall collect a parole supervision

 

11  fee of not more than $135.00 $30.00 per month for each month of

 

12  parole supervision in this state for an offender transferred to

 

13  this state under an interstate compact if the offender is placed on

 

14  parole supervision without an electronic monitoring device. If the

 

15  offender is placed on parole supervision under this subsection with

 

16  an electronic monitoring device, the department of corrections

 

17  shall collect a parole supervision fee of $60.00 per month for each

 

18  month of parole supervision in this state. In determining the

 

19  amount of the fee, the department shall consider the parolee's

 

20  projected income and financial resources. The department shall use

 

21  the following table of projected monthly income in determining the

 

22  amount of the fee:

 

 

23

   Projected Monthly Income

Amount of Fee

24

   $       0-249.99

$ 0.00

25

   $  250.00-499.99

$10.00

26

   $  500.00-749.99

$25.00

27

   $  750.00-999.99

$40.00


 1

   $1,000.00 or more

5% of monthly income, but not

 2

 

more than $135.00

 

 

 3        The department may collect a higher amount than indicated by

 

 4  the table, up to the maximum of $135.00 for each month of parole

 

 5  supervision in this state, if the department determines that the

 

 6  parolee has sufficient assets or other financial resources to

 

 7  warrant the higher amount. If the department collects a higher

 

 8  amount, the amount and the reasons for collecting that amount shall

 

 9  be stated in the department records.

 

10        (5) Twenty percent of the money collected by the department

 

11  under this section shall must be allocated for administrative costs

 

12  incurred by the department in collecting parole supervision fees

 

13  and for enhanced services, as described in this subsection.

 

14  Enhanced services include, but are not limited to, the purchase of

 

15  services for parolees such as counseling, employment training,

 

16  employment placement, or education; public transportation expenses

 

17  related to training, counseling, or employment; enhancement of

 

18  staff performance through specialized training and equipment

 

19  purchase; and purchase of items for parolee employment. At the end

 

20  of each fiscal year, the unexpended balance of the money allocated

 

21  for administrative costs and enhanced services shall must be

 

22  available for carryforward to be used for the purposes described in

 

23  this subsection in subsequent fiscal years.

 

24        (6) The department shall waive the supervision fee under

 

25  subsections (1) and (4) if the department determines that an

 

26  offender is indigent.

 

27        (7) The department shall not collect any fees for offenders


 1  supervised under this section for electronic monitoring in excess

 

 2  of the fees required to be collected under subsections (1) and (4).

 

 3        (8) Beginning October 1, 2019 and each October 1 thereafter,

 

 4  the department shall determine the fee amount for the fees required

 

 5  to be collected under subsections (1) and (4) to ensure that the

 

 6  total funds collected by the department under this section are not

 

 7  less than those collected under this section in the fiscal year

 

 8  that immediately preceded the year that the amendatory act that

 

 9  added this subsection becomes effective.

 

10        (9) (6) If a parolee has not paid the full amount of the

 

11  parole supervision fee upon being discharged from parole, the

 

12  department shall review and compare the actual income of the person

 

13  during the period of parole with the income amount projected when

 

14  the parole supervision fee was ordered. If the department

 

15  determines that the parolee's actual income did not equal or exceed

 

16  the projected income, the department shall waive any unpaid amount

 

17  in excess of the total amount that the parolee would have been

 

18  ordered to pay if the parolee's income had been accurately

 

19  projected, unless the parole order states that a higher amount was

 

20  ordered due to available assets or other financial resources. Any

 

21  unpaid amounts not waived by the department shall be reported

 

22  report the unpaid amount to the department of treasury. The

 

23  department of treasury shall attempt to collect the unpaid balances

 

24  pursuant to section 30a of 1941 PA 122, MCL 205.30a. Money

 

25  collected under this subsection shall must not be allocated for the

 

26  purposes described in subsection (5).

 

27        (10) As used in this section, "electronic monitoring device"


 1  includes any electronic device or instrument that is used to track

 

 2  the location of an individual, enforce a curfew, or detect the

 

 3  presence of alcohol.

 

 4        Sec. 85. (1) The lifetime electronic monitoring program is

 

 5  established in the department. The lifetime electronic monitoring

 

 6  program shall must implement a system of monitoring individuals

 

 7  released from parole, prison, or both parole and prison who are

 

 8  sentenced by the court to lifetime electronic monitoring. The

 

 9  lifetime electronic monitoring program shall must accomplish all of

 

10  the following:

 

11        (a) By electronic means, track the movement and location of

 

12  each individual from the time the individual is released on parole

 

13  or from prison until the time of the individual's death.

 

14        (b) Develop methods by which the individual's movement and

 

15  location may be determined, both in real time and recorded time,

 

16  and recorded information retrieved upon request by the court or a

 

17  law enforcement agency.

 

18        (2) An Subject to subsection (3), an individual who is

 

19  sentenced to lifetime electronic monitoring shall wear or otherwise

 

20  carry an electronic monitoring device as determined by the

 

21  department under the lifetime electronic monitoring program in the

 

22  manner prescribed by that program and shall reimburse the

 

23  department or its agent for the actual cost of electronically

 

24  monitoring the individual.as provided under section 36a while the

 

25  individual is still on parole, and at the rate of $30.00 per month

 

26  after the individual is discharged from parole but is still subject

 

27  to electronic monitoring.


 1        (3) Beginning October 1, 2019 and each October 1 thereafter,

 

 2  the department shall determine the fee amount for the fees that

 

 3  must be collected under subsection (2) to ensure that the total

 

 4  funds collected by the department under this section are not less

 

 5  than those collected under this section in the fiscal year that

 

 6  immediately preceded the year that the amendatory act that added

 

 7  this subsection becomes effective.

 

 8        (4) (3) As used in this section, "electronic monitoring" means

 

 9  a device by which, through global positioning system satellite or

 

10  other means, an individual's movement and location are tracked and

 

11  recorded.

 

12        Enacting section 1. This amendatory act takes effect 90 days

 

13  after the date it is enacted into law.

 

14        Enacting section 2. This amendatory act does not take effect

 

15  unless Senate Bill No.____ or House Bill No. 6148 (request no.

 

16  05661'18) of the 99th Legislature is enacted into law.