88R20430 JAM-F By: Zwiener H.B. No. 2941 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED AN ACT relating to the authority of the Railroad Commission of Texas to require water pollution abatement plans for certain pipelines; providing for the imposition of a civil penalty. BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: SECTION 1. Subchapter D, Chapter 26, Water Code, is amended by adding Section 26.136 to read as follows: Sec. 26.136. EDWARDS AQUIFER PROTECTION PLANS FOR OIL OR GAS PIPELINES. (a) In this section: (1) "Edwards Aquifer" has the meaning assigned by Section 26.046. (2) "Water pollution abatement plan" means a plan that outlines best management practices that will be implemented to protect water quality when a construction-related or post-construction activity in the recharge zone of the Edwards Aquifer has the potential for polluting the aquifer and hydrologically connected surface streams. (b) Notwithstanding any other provision of this chapter or the Natural Resources Code, the Railroad Commission of Texas shall require the owner or operator of an oil or gas pipeline that is subject to the jurisdiction of the Railroad Commission of Texas and constructed or expanded in the recharge zone of the Edwards Aquifer to submit to the Railroad Commission of Texas a water pollution abatement plan for the pipeline. (c) The Railroad Commission of Texas, in consultation with the Texas Commission on Environmental Quality, by rule shall adopt construction or operational temporary best management practices for water pollution abatement plans described by Subsection (b). The rules may incorporate construction best management practices adopted for protection of the Edwards Aquifer recharge zone by the Texas Commission on Environmental Quality. (d) The Texas Commission on Environmental Quality and the Railroad Commission of Texas shall: (1) develop a process for joint consultation on water pollution abatement in the Edwards Aquifer recharge zone by owners or operators of pipelines described by Subsection (b); and (2) by rule enter into a memorandum of understanding on the implementation of the process. SECTION 2. Section 40.008, Natural Resources Code, is amended to read as follows: Sec. 40.008. RAILROAD COMMISSION AUTHORITY. The Railroad Commission of Texas shall continue to exercise its authority pursuant to Section 91.101 of this code and Sections [Section] 26.131 and 26.136, Water Code, to issue and enforce rules, permits, and orders to prevent pollution of surface and subsurface waters in the state by activities associated with the exploration, development, or production of oil, gas, or geothermal resources, including the transportation of oil or gas by pipeline. Nothing in this chapter preempts the jurisdiction of the Railroad Commission of Texas under Subchapter E, Chapter 121, Utilities Code, and Chapter 117, Natural Resources Code, over pipeline transportation of gas and hazardous liquids and over gas and hazardous liquid pipeline facilities. SECTION 3. Section 91.003(a), Natural Resources Code, is amended to read as follows: (a) In addition to other authority specifically granted to the commission under this chapter, the commission may enforce this chapter and Section 26.136, Water Code, or any rule, order, or permit of the commission adopted under this chapter or Section 26.136, Water Code, in the manner and subject to the conditions provided in Chapters 81 and 85 of this code, including the authority to seek and obtain civil penalties and injunctive relief as provided by those chapters. SECTION 4. The changes in law made by this Act apply only to a pipeline the construction or expansion of which begins on or after the effective date of this Act. A pipeline for which construction or expansion began before the effective date of this Act is governed by the law as it existed immediately before the effective date of this Act, and the former law is continued in effect for that purpose. SECTION 5. This Act takes effect September 1, 2024.