SENATE BILL No. 17
January 18, 2017, Introduced by Senators SHIRKEY, O'BRIEN, PROOS, COLBECK, KNOLLENBERG, JONES, BOOHER, HORN, SCHUITMAKER, BRANDENBURG, HANSEN, KOWALL, GREGORY, JOHNSON and WARREN and referred to the Committee on Michigan Competitiveness.
A bill to create the supervising region incentive program act;
to create the supervising region incentive fund; to provide for
expenditures from the fund; and to provide for the powers and
duties of certain state and local governmental officers and
entities.
THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF MICHIGAN ENACT:
Sec. 1. This act shall be known and may be cited as the
"supervising region incentive program act".
Sec. 2. As used in this act:
(a) "Department" means the department of corrections.
(b) "Field operations administration region" means 1 of the
geographic regions delineated by the department that oversee
supervised individuals within the region and that employ parole and
probation officers to engage in direct supervision of the
supervised individuals.
(c) "Supervised individual" means an individual placed on
probation or serving a period of parole or postrelease supervision
from prison or jail.
(d) "Supervising officer" means a person appointed or employed
by a field operations administration region to supervise supervised
individuals.
Sec. 3. (1) The supervising region incentive fund is created
within the state treasury.
(2) The state treasurer may receive money or other assets from
any source for deposit into the fund, including general fund
appropriations, gifts, grants, and bequests. The state treasurer
shall direct the investment of the fund. The state treasurer shall
credit to the fund interest and earnings from fund investments.
(3) Money in the fund at the close of the fiscal year shall
remain in the fund and not lapse to the general fund.
(4) The department shall be the administrator of the fund for
auditing purposes.
(5) The department shall expend money from the fund, upon
appropriation, only for 1 or both of the following purposes:
(a) As an incentive to field operations administration regions
that implement supervision practices, procedures, and sanctions
directed at parole and probation revocation reduction within the
region.
(b) To assist field operations administration regions to
implement supervision practices, procedures, and sanctions directed
at parole and probation revocation reduction within the region.
Sec. 4. (1) By January 1, 2018, the department shall adopt a
supervising region incentive program to be offered to field
operations administration regions that agree to seek not less than
a 10% reduction in parole and probation revocations in the region's
supervised population.
(2) To be eligible to receive funding from the supervising
region incentive fund created in section 3 under the supervising
region incentive program under subsection (1), a field operations
administration region shall enter into an agreement with the
department to seek not less than a 10% reduction within an 18-month
period in parole and probation revocations in the field operations
administration region by implementing the practices, procedures,
and sanctions, as applicable, under the parole sanction certainty
act in chapter IIIB of the corrections code of 1953, 1953 PA 232,
MCL 791.258 to 791.258g, as well as other efforts to reduce parole
and probation revocations.
(3) The department shall make 20% of an equal share of the
total incentive funds available in the supervising region incentive
fund created in section 3 for each field operations administration
region in this state, calculated by the number of field operations
administration regions in this state and the total amount of money
in the fund, available to a field operations administration region
that enters into an agreement under subsection (2) to be used by
the field operations administration region to begin implementing
the supervision practices described in subsection (2).
(4) If a field operations administration region accesses funds
under subsection (3), the 18-month period for seeking a 10%
reduction in parole and probation revocations under subsection (2)
begins to run.
(5) A field operations administration region shall work with
local law enforcement agencies within the region, including the
sheriff's departments, circuit courts, county prosecutor's offices,
and community corrections programs in developing the region's plan
to reduce parole and probation revocations.
(6) Except as provided in subsection (3), a field operations
administration region shall only receive incentive funding under
this section if the field operations administration region achieves
not less than a 10% reduction in parole and probation revocations
within an 18-month period.
(7) A field operations administration region that receives
incentive funding under subsection (6) is eligible to receive
additional incentive funding if, after 3 years have elapsed after
the field operations administration region received incentive
funding under subsection (6), the field operations administration
region achieves an additional reduction in parole and probation
revocations of not less than 10% within a 1-year period compared to
the number of parole and probation revocations in the year it
received incentive funding under subsection (6).
(8) A field operations administration region that receives
incentive funding under this section shall divide the funds between
the parole and probation divisions within the field operations
administration region in a manner that is commensurate to the
percentage of supervised individuals in each division.
Sec. 5. Incentive funding received by a field operations
administration region must be used for the following purposes:
(a) The purchase and maintenance of monitoring technology.
(b) Job training.
(c) Substance abuse treatment.
(d) Mental health counseling and treatment.
(e) Approved parolee and probationer incentive programs.
(f) Hiring additional supervising officers to reduce
supervising officer caseloads.
(g) Reimbursement for jail services.
(h) Evidence-based cognitive or behavioral programs and
practices that have demonstrated success in reducing recidivism.
Sec. 6. The department shall submit an annual report not later
than November 1 of each year that includes all of the following to
the members of the senate and house appropriations subcommittees on
corrections and the senate and house fiscal agencies:
(a) Which and how many of the field operations administration
regions are participating in the supervising region incentive
funding program created in section 4.
(b) The total, if any, of the avoided costs of incarceration
realized through the implementation of the supervision practices,
procedures, and sanctions for probationers and parolees described
in section 4.
(c) The total, if any, of the avoided costs to victims
realized through the implementation of the supervision practices,
procedures, and sanctions for probationers and parolees described
in section 4.
(d) The total, if any, of the avoided costs of the probation
or parole revocation process realized through the implementation of
the supervision practices, procedures, and sanctions for the
supervised individuals described in section 4.
Enacting section 1. This act takes effect 90 days after the
date it is enacted into law.
Enacting section 2. This act does not take effect unless
Senate Bill No. 16. of
the 99th Legislature is enacted into law.