SENATE BILL No. 1220
November 27, 2018, Introduced by Senators MARLEAU, JONES, HANSEN, KNOLLENBERG, STAMAS, NOFS, KOWALL, MACGREGOR, GREGORY and SCHMIDT and referred to the Committee on Families, Seniors and Human Services.
A bill to amend 1939 PA 280, entitled
"The social welfare act,"
by amending section 11 (MCL 400.11), as amended by 1990 PA 122.
THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF MICHIGAN ENACT:
Sec. 11. As used in this section and sections 11a to 11f:
(a) "Abuse" means harm or threatened harm to an adult's health
or welfare caused by another person. Abuse includes, but is not
limited to, nonaccidental physical or mental injury, sexual abuse,
isolation, or maltreatment.
(b) "Adult in need of protective services" or "adult" means a
vulnerable person not less than 18 years of age who is suspected of
being or believed to be abused, neglected, or exploited.
(c) "Exploitation" means an action that involves the misuse of
an adult's funds, property, or personal dignity by another person.
(d) "Isolation" includes an act committed to prevent an adult
from having desired contact with family, friends, or other persons
of his or her choosing; an act committed to prevent an adult from
receiving his or her mail, telephone calls, or electronic messages;
an act of physical or chemical restraint of an adult committed to
prevent contact with visitors, family, friends, or other persons of
his or her choosing; and an act that restricts, places, or confines
an adult in a restricted area for the purpose of social deprivation
or preventing desired contact with family, friends, or persons of
his or her choosing. Isolation does not include an act carried out
according to a valid personal protection order, medical isolation
prescribed by a licensed physician caring for the adult, or an
action taken according to a valid legal order or according to an
order prescribed by licensed medical personnel authorized by a
federal or state statute, regulation, guideline, or administrative
policy.
(e) (d) "Neglect" means harm to an adult's health or welfare
caused by the inability of the adult to respond to a harmful
situation or by the conduct of a person who assumes responsibility
for a significant aspect of the adult's health or welfare. Neglect
includes the failure to provide adequate food, clothing, shelter,
or medical care. A person shall is not be considered to be abused,
neglected, or in need of emergency or protective services for the
sole reason that the person is receiving or relying upon treatment
by spiritual means through prayer alone in accordance with the
tenets and practices of a recognized church or religious
denomination, and this act shall does not require any medical care
or treatment in contravention of the stated or implied objection of
that person.
(f) (e) "Protective services" includes, but is not limited to,
remedial, social, legal, health, mental health, and referral
services provided in response to a report of alleged harm or
threatened harm because of abuse, neglect, or exploitation.
(g) (f) "Vulnerable" means a condition in which an adult is
unable to protect himself or herself from abuse, neglect, or
exploitation because of a mental or physical impairment or because
of advanced age.
Enacting section 1. This amendatory act takes effect 90 days
after the date it is enacted into law.