HOUSE BILL No. 4589

 

 

May 4, 2017, Introduced by Reps. Graves, Brinks, Love, Lucido, Geiss, Sabo, Gay-Dagnogo, Faris, Camilleri, Phelps, Green, Chang, Chirkun, Hertel, Yanez, Schor, Pagel, Brann, Rendon, Hoadley, Ellison, Moss, Hammoud and Lasinski and referred to the Committee on Financial Services.

 

     A bill to amend 2008 PA 551, entitled

 

"Uniform securities act (2002),"

 

(MCL 451.2101 to 451.2703) by amending the title and by adding

 

article 5A.

 

THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF MICHIGAN ENACT:

 

TITLE

 

     An act to enact the uniform securities act (2002) relating to

 

the issuance, offer, sale, or purchase of securities; to prohibit

 

fraudulent practices in relation to securities; to establish civil

 

and criminal sanctions for violations of the act and civil

 

sanctions for violation of the rules promulgated pursuant to the

 

act; to require the registration of broker-dealers, agents,

 

investment advisers, and securities; to regulate Michigan

 

investment markets; to make uniform the law with reference to

 


securities; to authorize certain actions to protect financially

 

endangered adults from financial exploitation in relation to

 

securities and provide protection from civil liability for those

 

actions; to prescribe the powers and duties of certain state

 

governmental officers and agencies; and to repeal acts and parts of

 

acts.

 

ARTICLE 5A

 

FINANCIAL EXPLOITATION OF FINANCIALLY ENDANGERED ADULTS

 

     Sec. 531. As used in this article:

 

     (a) "Financial exploitation" means 1 or more of the following:

 

     (i) A wrongful or unauthorized taking, withholding, or use of

 

money, assets, or property of a financially endangered adult.

 

     (ii) An act or omission by a person, including through the use

 

of a power of attorney, guardianship, or conservatorship of a

 

financially endangered adult, to do any of the following:

 

     (A) Obtain control, through deception, intimidation, or undue

 

influence, over the financially endangered adult's money, assets,

 

or property to deprive the financially endangered adult of the

 

ownership, use, benefit, or possession of his or her money, assets,

 

or property.

 

     (B) Convert money, assets, or property of a financially

 

endangered adult to deprive him or her of the ownership, use,

 

benefit, or possession of his or her money, assets, or property.

 

     (b) "Financially endangered adult" means any of the following:

 

     (i) An individual who is 65 years of age or older.

 

     (ii) An adult in need of protective services, as defined in

 

section 11 of the social welfare act, 1939 PA 280, MCL 400.11.


     (c) "Immediate family member" means a spouse, child, parent,

 

or sibling.

 

     (d) "Qualified individual" means an agent, investment adviser

 

representative, or other individual who serves in a supervisory,

 

compliance, or legal capacity for a broker-dealer or investment

 

adviser.

 

     Sec. 533. (1) If a qualified individual reasonably believes

 

that financial exploitation of a financially endangered adult may

 

have occurred, may have been attempted, or is being attempted, the

 

qualified individual shall promptly notify the administrator and

 

the department of health and human services.

 

     (2) A qualified individual who in good faith and exercising

 

reasonable care makes a disclosure of information under this

 

section is immune from administrative or civil liability that might

 

otherwise arise from the disclosure or for any failure to notify

 

the customer of the disclosure.

 

     (3) If a qualified individual who in good faith and exercising

 

reasonable care does not disclose information about a financially

 

endangered adult to the administrator or department of health and

 

human services under this section, or to any of the persons

 

described in section 535, because he or she has a genuinely held

 

belief that financial exploitation of the financially endangered

 

adult has not occurred, he or she is immune from administrative or

 

civil liability that might otherwise arise if another person

 

reports that financial exploitation of the financially endangered

 

adult may have occurred, may have been attempted, or is being

 

attempted.


     Sec. 535. (1) If a qualified individual reasonably believes

 

that financial exploitation of a financially endangered adult may

 

have occurred, may have been attempted, or is being attempted, the

 

qualified individual may notify any of the following persons

 

concerning the qualified individual's belief unless the qualified

 

individual reasonably suspects that the person has engaged in

 

financial exploitation or other abuse of the financially endangered

 

adult:

 

     (a) An immediate family member of the financially endangered

 

adult.

 

     (b) A legal guardian of the financially endangered adult.

 

     (c) A conservator of the financially endangered adult.

 

     (d) A trustee, cotrustee, or successor trustee of the account

 

of the financially endangered adult.

 

     (e) An agent under a power of attorney of the financially

 

endangered adult.

 

     (f) Any individual previously designated by the financially

 

endangered adult in a customer agreement.

 

     (g) Any other person permitted under existing law.

 

     (2) A qualified individual who, in good faith and exercising

 

reasonable care, complies with subsection (1) is immune from any

 

administrative or civil liability that might otherwise arise from

 

the disclosure.

 

     Sec. 537. (1) A broker-dealer or investment adviser may delay

 

a disbursement from an account of a financially endangered adult or

 

an account on which a financially endangered adult is a beneficiary

 

if all of the following are met:


     (a) The broker-dealer, investment adviser, or qualified

 

individual reasonably believes, after initiating an internal review

 

of the requested disbursement and the suspected financial

 

exploitation, that the requested disbursement may result in

 

financial exploitation of a financially endangered adult.

 

     (b) The broker-dealer or investment adviser does all of the

 

following:

 

     (i) Immediately, but in no event more than 2 business days

 

after the requested disbursement, provides written notification of

 

the delay and the reason for the delay to each individual who is

 

authorized to transact business on the account, except any of those

 

individuals who are reasonably believed to have engaged in

 

suspected or attempted financial exploitation of the financially

 

endangered adult.

 

     (ii) Immediately, but in no event more than 2 business days

 

after the requested disbursement, notifies the administrator and

 

the department of health and human services.

 

     (iii) Continues its internal review of the suspected or

 

attempted financial exploitation of the financially endangered

 

adult, as necessary, and reports the investigation's results to the

 

administrator and the department of health and human services

 

within 7 business days after the requested disbursement.

 

     (2) A delay of a disbursement that is authorized under

 

subsection (1) expires when the earlier of the following is met:

 

     (a) The date the broker-dealer or investment adviser makes a

 

determination that the disbursement will not result in financial

 

exploitation of the financially endangered adult.


     (b) A period of 15 business days after the date on which the

 

broker-dealer or investment adviser first delayed disbursement of

 

the funds has expired, unless either the administrator or the

 

department of health and human services requests that the broker-

 

dealer or investment adviser extend that period. If the

 

administrator or department of health and human services requests

 

an extension under this subdivision, the delay expires 25 business

 

days after the date on which the broker-dealer or investment

 

adviser first delayed disbursement of the funds, unless the

 

administrator, the department of health and human services, or a

 

court of competent jurisdiction by order establishes an earlier

 

expiration date.

 

     (3) A court of competent jurisdiction may enter an order

 

extending the delay of the disbursement of funds under this section

 

or may order other protective relief based on the petition of the

 

administrator, the department of health and human services, the

 

broker-dealer or investment adviser that initiated the delay under

 

this section, or another interested party.

 

     (4) A broker-dealer or investment adviser that, in good faith

 

and exercising reasonable care, complies with this section is

 

immune from any administrative or civil liability that might

 

otherwise arise from a delay in a disbursement that is authorized

 

under this section.

 

     Enacting section 1. This amendatory act takes effect 90 days

 

after the date it is enacted into law.

 

     Enacting section 2. This amendatory act does not take effect

 

unless Senate Bill No.____ or House Bill No. 4588 (request no.


02338'17) of the 99th Legislature is enacted into law.